With a rising demand for farm and industrial workers, America opened its portals to approximately 20 million immigrants between 1892 and 1924. Fourteen million of these new, mainly European arrivals entered through Ellis Island, which had replaced the aging Castle Garden facility located at the Battery on the New York City shore. In his detailed and engrossing narrative of those years, historian Ronald H. Bayor offers an eye-level account of the perilous “journey to Ellis Island.” While he mainly depicts the particulars of this early-twentieth-century moment, he still points to the eerie continuity between that time and twenty-first-century America. Bayor observes that “two ideological views shaped U.S. immigration policy and still play a role in contemporary America.” On the one hand, a positive spirit of “civic nationalism” welcomed “diversity” and promised “equality and fairness to all who came to the United States.” On the other hand, Ellis Island and especially Angel Island on the West Coast could also signify an opposing spirit of crude nativism, bigotry, and “racial nationalism.”
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Almost
30 years ago in the preface to The Embarrassment of Riches (Vintage
Books), his sumptuous chronicle of the Dutch golden age, Simon Schama
wrote that “all history tends towards autobiographical confession.” Now
Schama ranges across lands and times and languages to confess through
his own people, in The Story of the Jews.
(Wait, doesn’t the Torah say something about not allowing a sorceress to live?)
In
this startling and passionate book, Melinda Ribner, a psychotherapist
and teacher of Kabbala, meditation and healing, pushes back against the
domination of men in the field of biblical interpretation. Not only does
she profile the biblical matriarchs and provide ways we can learn from
them and pray to them for Divine intercession, but she gives each of
them a voice and interviews them; she asks them pointed questions about
how we can benefit from their knowledge, wisdom and life stories.
In
her second book, In the Courtyard of the Kabbalist (New York Review
Books, 207 pp. $16 paper), set in Jerusalem in 1999, Ruchama King
Feuerman depicts the human landscape by building contrasting religious
and political portraits. Romantic, suspenseful and insightful, the
author has created a compelling connection between a Jew and a Muslim,
Isaac and Mustafa, skillfully crafting an unusual yet believable
friendship and intertwining plot. Short chapters switch between their
narratives.
William
Liss-Levinson, member of the Board of the Jewish Book Council, sat down
with fellow Board member and noted author, scholar and speaker Rabbi
Joseph Telushkin, to discuss this newest book, Rebbe, focused on the
life and teachings of the Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rabbi Menachem Mendel
Schneerson.
Gentile
reader, and you, Jews, come too. Follow Sue William Silverman, a
one-woman cultural mash-up, on her exploration of identity among the
mishmash of American idols and ideals that confuse most of us—or should.
Pat Boone is our first stop. Now a Tea Party darling, Boone once shone
as a squeaky-clean pop music icon of normality, an antidote for
Silverman’s own confusing and dangerous home, where being a Jew in a
Christian school wasn’t easy, and being the daughter of the Anti-Boone
was unspeakable. And yet somehow Silverman found her way, a “gefilte
fish swimming upstream,” and found her voice, which in this searching,
bracing, hilarious, and moving book tries to make sense of that most
troubling American condition: belonging, but to what?
Chani and Baruch do not know one another, but they are about to wed.
Before
he started writing, novelist and journalist Tom Rachman had a peculiar
visual image: A child being led into a room with a couple of adults who
pay no special attention to her. The person who brings her there leaves,
and the child sits quietly in a corner. As the hours pass, it becomes
clear that nobody is going to collect her. The adults and child have to
figure out what to do next.
For
the first quarter-century of its existence, Israel could count on one
bastion of foreign support: the Socialist International, an
agglomeration of moderate Leftist parties like the British Labour Party,
the German Social Democrats, and the French Socialists. Among the
world’s democracies, no country was molded more by socialist ideas than
Israel, and this commanded the admiration of other socialists worldwide.
Thirteen
years ago, a friend gave me a book to read saying that I would love it.
And I did. A curvy, Jewish girl who had a neurotic dog and is dating a
doctor? Check, check, and check. I felt an immediate kinship with Cannie
Shapiro and the woman who created her. With each subsequent book by
Jennifer Weiner, I, and thousands of other women, fell deeper in love
with her heroines and their creator.
Just
months after Rebekah Roberts was born, her mother, an Hasidic Jew from
Brooklyn, abandoned her Christian boyfriend and newborn baby to return
to her religion. Neither Rebekah nor her father have heard from her
since. Now a recent college graduate, Rebekah has moved to New York City
to follow her dream of becoming a big-city reporter. But she’s also
drawn to the idea of being closer to her mother, who might still be
living in the Hasidic community in Brooklyn.
The
stories in Rivka Galchen’s “American Innovations,” aren’t all
fantastical — although a fair number include elements of magic realism
and science fiction — but even the most realistic stories in this
collection have a kind of magical quality about them that transports the
reader into a world that feels at once real and surreal.